a legal term means official pardon or immunity from prosecution. The Depression of 1873 crushed the nations already suffering laboring class and destroyed whatever remaining idealism northerners had about Reconstruction. Reconstruction, in U.S. history, the period (186577) that followed the American Civil War and during which attempts were made to redress the inequities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacy and to solve the problems arising from the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or before the outbreak of war. The end of Reconstruction was a staggered process, and the period of Republican control ended at different times in different states. But the more numerous moderate Republicans hoped to work with Johnson while modifying his program. Between Churches were often the largest building in town and served as community centers. None of this is to suggest that the Norths superior ability to supply its war machine made the outcome of the war inevitable. Recommended citation: Christopher Abernathy et al., Reconstruction, Nicole Turner, ed., in The American Yawp, eds. Many free African Americans, particularly those in South Carolina, Virginia, and Louisiana, were wealthy and well educated, two facts that distinguished them from much of the white population both before and after the Civil War. I may have very foolish ideas of Government, States & Constitutions. Land was one of the major desires of the freed people. It does not store any personal data. In the fall 1866 congressional elections, Northern voters overwhelmingly repudiated Johnsons policies. Gertrude Clanton, a plantation mistress before the war, disliked cooking and washing dishes, so she hired an African American woman to do the washing. 1. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Following Lincolns assassination in April 1865, Andrew Johnson became president and inaugurated the period of Presidential Reconstruction (186567). could be citizens at all. Sometimes the violence was aimed at Black men or women who had tried to buy land or dared to be insolent toward a white southerner.
Icon Golf Cart Charging Issues,
What Happened To Kate On The Real Mccoys,
African American High Schools In Louisiana Before 1970,
Articles W
what happened after the end of reconstruction quizlet