Appendices and annexes give an assessment of the effectiveness of international co-operation in the emergency response, and provide further information on: public communications; radiological survey equipment; guidelines for the discharge of patients; radiological protection; chemical decontamination; and the lessons learned. Cesium chloride from a dumped source that had ended up in a scrap yard spread undetected for over two weeks. Since the accident, the gradual replacement of sealed sources containing the soluble, powdery form of cesium chloride has been considered. [7][clarification needed], Four months before the theft, on May 4, 1987, Saura Taniguti, then director of Ipasgo, the institute of insurance for civil servants, used police force to prevent one of the owners of IGR, Carlos Figueiredo Bezerril, from removing the radioactive material that had been left behind. Because the accidents occurred before the promulgation of the Federal Constitution of 1988 and because the substance was acquired by the clinic and not by the individual owners, the court could not declare the owners of IGR liable. "112,000 people were examined for radioactive contamination's throughout Brazil, as it reminded citizens of the many dangers that could 0000010599 00000 n 2003 Sep 29;530(1-2):1-7. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(03)00132-5. If you would like to learn more about the IAEAs work, sign up for our weekly updates containing our most important news, multimedia and more. Subsequently, it was ruptured in a residential garden causing the dissemination of 137Cs throughout the city. Illustrative Case Study: 1987 Radiological Accident in Goiania, Brazil In September 1987, a hospital in Goiania, Brazil, moved to a new location and left its radiation cancer therapy unit behind. Waste disposal; Part IV. Two men found the canister and took it home in a wheelbarrow. Approximately 250 people were exposed to a 137Cs source . from the United States and the Soviet Union traveled to Brazil to help The Government and authorities in Brazil were faced with a tragic accident in Goinia resulting from the misuse of a strongly radioactive medical teletherapy source not under radiation protection surveillance.

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