Alternatively, you can suggest that individuals efforts should be evaluated, but the task should be easy so as to facilitate performance. Review research concerning the relationship between culture and conformity. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. The outsider can also remove the illusion of invincibility by having the groups action held up to outside scrutiny. Kim and Markus (1999) analyzed advertisements from popular magazines in the United States and in Korea to see if they differentially emphasized conformity and uniqueness. This makes sense because self-esteem rises when we know we are being accepted by others, and people with lower self-esteem have a greater need to belong. The word "nigga" is not a term of endearment for people of color, it is a slang term for people of color programmed to call and think of each other as "niggers". First, we are made to feel incompetent or insecure. People conform both to get along with others and because others are a source of information. . Answered: Which of the following is true, | bartleby Age-related differences in social influence on risk perception depend on the direction of influence. The other dissenter does not need to give the correct response (recall there are three possible answers), but simply diverge from the other responses given by the group at large. When asked individually, the participants' answers varied considerably. In a study conducted by researchers at Stanford University last month, it was found that young people (between 18 and 31 years of age) were least likely to complyonly 52% complied. For example, consider a group of people cooperating to clean litter from the roadside. Several variations of the originalMilgramexperiment were conducted to test the boundaries of obedience. Wolf, S., & Montgomery, D. A. You might notice this in a friend who's taste in music or movies shifts to match that of their romantic partner. Psychological reactance occurs when people feel that their ability to choose which behaviors to engage in is eliminated or threatened with elimination. Strength of identification and intergroup differentiation: The influence of group norms. The key principles of this explanation are: Number - A higher number of people present that support the conforming view, the greater the levels of conformity. The remaining members of the group were confederates of the researcher. Finally, within clinical therapy, it has been argued that people sometimes are less likely to try to reduce the harmful behaviors that they engage in, such as smoking or drug abuse, when the people they care about try too hard to press them to do so (Shoham, Trost, & Rohrbaugh, 2004). J Abnormal Social Psychol. When the overall market experiences a decline of 8%, an investor with a portfolio of defensive stocks will probably experience: A. Your knowledge about the cultural differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures might lead you to think that collectivists will be more conforming than individualists, and there is some support for this.

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