[13] To meet the need for standardized classification, at once simple yet detailed enough for research purposes, Seddon et al. About 5% of the world's population has hazel eyes. The Color Pattern Varies Significantly, 5. [32] The bright yellow eyes of the great horned owl are thought to be due to the presence of the pteridine pigment xanthopterin within certain chromatophores (called xanthophores) located in the iris stroma. Only about 2 percent of the worlds population sport this shade. Javascript must be enabled to use this site. Exactly why this happens was not explored by the study. [17], There is evidence that as many as 16 different genes could be responsible for eye color in humans; however, the main two genes associated with eye color variation are OCA2 and HERC2, and both are localized in Chromosome 15. In fact, only five percent of the world's population has hazel peepers, according to an article in World Atlas. [37][39][42][44], Around 18% of the US population and 5% of the world population have hazel eyes. Hazel eyes are rare, but green eyes are rarer. With higher OCA2 activity, your eyes will be darker. 1,3,5 The first experiment is called the "Hawthorne effect after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. Brown and hazel eyes are often put into the same category. Like those with hazel eyes, green-eyed people also have both types of melanin in their irises. Fortunately, ocular melanoma is rare, affecting only six of every million people in the U.S. each year.6. For new accounts: Purchase APR (interest rate) is 26.99%; Minimum Interest Charge is $2. The Truth About Blue Eyes - TheList.com The iris is made up of two layers of muscle and other kinds of cells. The most common eye colors depend largely on geographic location. While the reason why is unclear, it is believed that this is due to brown eyes having greater protection due to a higher level of melanin. (2009). hazel eyes Meaning | Pop Culture by Dictionary.com The iris of your eye is the part that has color. Redheads are thought to be more sensitive to pain, too, research shows. Genetics determines how much melanin pigmentation your iris produces, but this is more complicated than one gene. Hazel eyes are also seen in a significant number of Brazilians and Spaniards. The other variety of melanin is called pheomelanin. Eyes with the smallest amount of melanin in them will appear blue, while those with a little more melanin will appear green or hazel., Actress Elizabeth Taylor in the film "Cat On A Hot Tin Roof". [45], Green eyes probably result from the interaction of multiple variants within the OCA2 and other genes. Adult eye color is usually established between 3 and 6 months of age, though this can be later. In contrast, more than 50 percent of the global population is believed to have brown eyes. A substance called a P protein works to mature melanosomes. Gene therapy can treat certain genetic conditions by editing diseased cells. Both of these eye colors come with their benefits. Red hair is more common in women, according to research. As to why, that answer isnt so simple.

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