festinger and carlsmith experiment quizlet

To which two processes do most social psychologists attribute the failure of Kitty Genovese's neighbors to help her? . /Linearized 1.0 When the interview was over, the interviewer brought the S back to the experimental room where the E was waiting together with the girl who had posed as the waiting S. (In the control condition, of course, the girl was not there.) The Control condition gives us, essentially, the reactions of Ss to the tasks and their opinions about the experiment as falsely explained to them, without the experimental introduction of dissonance. They were urged to cooperate in these interviews by being completely and honest. 0 Rating scale -5 to +5, Did the experiment give the subject an opportunity to learn about their own abilities? If you want somebody to like you, induce the person to perform "liking behavior" such as doing you a favor. Psych Web has over 1,000 pages, so it may be elsewhere on the site. The participants who were in the control group were not given any motivation. In the study, undergraduate students of Introductory Psychology at Stanford University were asked to take part of a series of experiments. A person demanding for _______ has power or authority to command a behavioral change, rather than just ask for a change. Would the subject be willing to do a small favor for the experimenter? In short, when an S was induced, by offer of reward, to say something contrary to his private opinion, this private opinion tended to change so as to correspond more closely with what he had said. If you make people treat you with respect, they will respect you more, in order to reduce dissonance between their attitudes and their behaviors. Recently Festinger (1957) proposed a theory concerning cognitive dissonance from which come a number of derivations about opinion change following forced compliance. The observed opinion change is greater than for persons who only hear the speech or for persons who read a prepared speech with emphasis solely on execution and manner of delivery The authors of these two studies explain their results mainly in terms of mental rehearsal and thinking up new arguments. One would then expect no differences at all among the three conditions. <>stream In explaining our own behavior, we tend to use situational attributions rather than personal, which is, When prejudicial attitudes cause members of a particular social group to be treated differently than the others in situations that call for equal treatment, it is called. There is perhaps no surer way of infecting ourselves with virulent hatred toward a person than by doing him a grave injustice. _________ has been linked to higher levels of aggression. The difference .between the One Dollar and Control conditions is not impressive at all (t = 1.21). Copyright 2007-2018 Russ Dewey /H [ 658 210 ] _______ occurs when a person fails to take responsibility for actions or for inaction because of the presence of other people who are seen to share the responsibility. Comparison of the effectiveness of improvised versus non-improvised role-playing in producing opinion change. Subjects rated this using a scale of negative 5 to positive 5 (-5 to +5). The first area is whether the tasks were interesting and enjoyable at all. Sigmund Freud believed that aggression is. New York: Harper & Row. exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com xc```c``Ab,@rb0Sb3``!`m@y"f@00]`ah|GC "$ Explanation: In the experiment Festinger and Carlsmith asked the participants to do a dull task. In Asian cultures, people tend to explain the behavior of others as a result of______.

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