Its original name is The Manchester Guardian, and cotton merchant John Edward Taylor founded it. The Guardian is part of the Guardian Media Group (GMG) of newspapers, radio stations and print media. It was critical of Lincoln's emancipation proclamation for stopping short of a full repudiation of slavery throughout the US. [198] Circulation has continued to decline and stood at 161,091 in December 2016, a decline of 2.98 per cent year-on-year. Trump back-pedals on Russian meddling remarks after an outcry. [185] At the 2015 election, the paper switched its support to the Labour Party. It argued that the Union had always tacitly condoned slavery by shielding the southern slave states from the condemnation they deserved. The Guardian Weekly was also linked to a website for expatriates, Guardian Abroad, which was launched in 2007 but had been taken offline by 2012. Website readers can pay a monthly subscription, with three tiers available. [52], The paper's then editor, A. P. Wadsworth, so loathed Labour's left-wing champion Aneurin Bevan, who had made a reference to getting rid of "Tory Vermin" in a speech "and the hate-gospellers of his entourage" that it encouraged readers to vote Conservative in the 1951 general election and remove Clement Attlee's post-war Labour government. [123], In June 2013, the newspaper broke news of the secret collection of Verizon telephone records held by Barack Obama's administration[19][124] and subsequently revealed the existence of the PRISM surveillance program after it was leaked to the paper by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden. His essay is recognised around the world as the ultimate statement of values for a free press. [69], In 1994, KGB defector Oleg Gordievsky identified Guardian literary editor Richard Gott as "an agent of influence". [14] That plan was consummated, making the Scott Trust a limited partner in GMG Ventures LP. Is everything you think you know about depression wrong? As well as corporate records, the archive holds correspondence, diaries, notebooks, original cartoons and photographs belonging to staff of the papers. [81][82] In October 2004, The Guardian published a humorous column by Charlie Brooker in its entertainment guide, the final sentence of which was viewed by some as a call for violence against U.S. President George W. Bush; after a controversy, Brooker and the paper issued an apology, saying the "closing comments were intended as an ironic joke, not as a call to action. If you think this information is out of date or needs to be updated, please contact us. [213][215] The paper and ink are the same as previously and the font size is fractionally larger.
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